Harish stated that the existing United Nations architecture, created nearly 80 years ago, is no longer capable of addressing the complex and evolving challenges facing the world today. He emphasized that negotiations on Security Council reforms have remained trapped in an endless cycle of statements and discussions without producing any tangible progress, further eroding confidence in the effectiveness of the multilateral system.
He also pointed out that the Action Points under the Pact for the Future, including commitments to end violence, eliminate racism and xenophobia, promote gender equality, and strengthen peacekeeping operations, have largely remained confined to paper without meaningful implementation. Describing the current situation as untenable, Harish stressed that comprehensive and meaningful reforms are urgently required to restore the credibility and effectiveness of the United Nations.
Harish acknowledged that India had significant reservations regarding certain Action Points contained in the Pact. Despite these concerns, he said India chose to support the Pact in a constructive spirit while continuing to advocate for reforms that would make the organization more effective and representative. He further called for the revitalization of the United Nations General Assembly and urged the strengthening of the Economic and Social Council to advance sustainable development more effectively.
Reaffirming India's commitment to the Global South, Harish said the country would continue mobilizing resources and working to ensure that no nation is left behind in the global development process. He also urged international financial institutions to become more representative, more responsive, and more development-oriented while preserving their core mandates. According to Harish, adequate, affordable, and predictable financing remains essential for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.
India’s intervention at the United Nations underscores its long-standing demand for comprehensive reforms of the global governance framework. By highlighting the Security Council’s shortcomings, the stalled reform process, and the need for stronger multilateral institutions, India reiterated that meaningful structural changes are essential to restore confidence in the United Nations and enable it to address contemporary global challenges effectively.
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